prepare的常用短语是什么

1. 预备，准备，使...准备好，作好准备，把...预备好，使有准备，为...作准备，进行各项准备工作
2. 起草
3. 制作，调制，配制
4. 编纂，编写
5. 筹备，筹划
6. 布置，备办，配备，装备
7. 做（饭菜）
8. 温习（功课）
9. 锻炼，训练
10. 有思想
11. 防范

1. 准备

1. make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc;

   "Get the children ready for school!"
   "prepare for war"
   "I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill"
   

2. prepare for eating by applying heat;

   "Cook me dinner, please"
   "can you make me an omelette?"
   "fix breakfast for the guests, please"
   

3. to prepare verbally, either for written or spoken delivery;

   "prepare a report"
   "prepare a speech"
   

4. arrange by systematic planning and united effort;

   "machinate a plot"
   "organize a strike"
   "devise a plan to take over the director's office"
   

5. educate for a future role or function;

   "He is grooming his son to become his successor"
   "The prince was prepared to become King one day"
   "They trained him to be a warrior"
   

6. create by training and teaching;

   "The old master is training world-class violinists"
   "we develop the leaders for the future"
   

7. lead up to and soften by sounding the dissonant note in it as a consonant note in the preceding chord;

   "prepare the discord in bar 139"
   

8. undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession;

   "She is training to be a teacher"
   "He trained as a legal aid"
   

1.把…准备好；使预备好
If youprepare something, you make it ready for something that is going to happen.

e.g. Two technicians were preparing a videotape recording of last week's programme...
两个技术人员正在准备上周节目的录像带。
e.g. On average each report requires 1,000 hours toprepare...
准备一份报告平均需要1,000小时。

2.为…做准备；筹备
If youprepare for an event or action that will happen soon, you get yourself ready for it or make the necessary arrangements.

e.g. The Party leadership is using management consultants to helpprepare for the next election...
该党的领导层正在管理顾问的帮助下筹备下一届的选举。
e.g. President Castro has warned Cubans toprepare for a profound economic emergency...
卡斯特罗已经提醒古巴人民为严重的经济危急状况做准备。

3.准备（食物）；做（饭菜）
When youprepare food, you get it ready to be eaten, for example by cooking it.

e.g. She made her way to the kitchen, hoping to find someone preparing dinner...
她走到厨房，希望看到有人在准备晚饭。
e.g. The best way of preparing the nuts is to rehydrate them by soaking overnight.
做这些坚果的最好方法就是用水浸泡一个晚上，为其补充水分。

1. First prepare the rice by washing it, then cook it in boiling water.
   先淘米做好准备,再放在沸水里煮。
2. The defence lawyers asked for another week to prepare their case.
   辩护律师要求再给他们一周准备案件。
3. Who prepared these building plans?
   这些建筑设计图是谁制作的?
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4. This special medicine must be freshly prepared each time.
   这种特殊药品必须在每次使用前配制。
5. We are prepared that he should see the doctor.
   我们愿意把他送去看病。

1. Turning, he prepared to go upstairs.
   转过身去,他准备上楼。
2. I am preparing to do the work.
   我正在为担任这项工作而作准备。
3. We are preparing to have negotiations with the enemy.
   我们准备同敌人谈判。
4. I prepared to write an article to air my views.
   我准备写篇文章来提出自己的看法。

1. Did you prepare him any food?
   你给他准备什么吃的没有?
2. Mother prepared us a substantial breakfast.
   妈妈给我们准备了一顿丰盛的早餐。

1. This college prepares students as interpreters.
   这个学院培养学生当口译员。
2. She is preparing herself as a teacher.
   她正在为当教师作准备。

1. Parents should prepare children to cope with life.
   父母应使子女有妥善处理生活的准备。
2. He prepared himself to accept defeat.
   他做好接受失败的准备。
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3. I am prepared to do the work.
   我能够(而且愿意)做这一工作。
4. I am prepared to forgive your bad behaviour this time, but it must not occur again .
   你表现不好,这次我可以宽恕你,但以后不准重犯。
5. He was prepared to leave the country.
   他打算离开这个国家。
6. They were prepared to pay the price.
   他们准备付出这个代价。
7. The situation should ease up now that the two sides are prepared to talk.
   既然双方准备会谈,局势就应该缓和了。

• Tiberius had a fleet standing by prepared.

  出自：R. Graves

• The union prepares national industrial action against overcrowding..in the jails.

  出自：Guardian

prepare, prepare for

prepare的意思是“准备或筹划某事”; prepare for的意思是“为某事的到来作准备”。例如:

prepare an attack

准备进攻

prepare for an attack

为打退进攻而作准备

又如：

The teacher prepared the exam.

老师筹划考试。

The students prepared for the exam.

学生为应付考试作准备。

be prepared, be ready

这两个短语都可以表示已经完成采取某种行动之前所必要的准备或具备进行某项活动的条件。其区别在于：

1.be ready表示具备做某事的条件、处于可以做某事的状态,或有思想准备,乐于做某事。例如:

We are ready to start.我们准备好了,可以开始了。

He was always ready to help his friends.他总是乐于帮助朋友 。

2.而be prepared除强调为做某事而进行了积极的努力外,还常常用来强调精神上有应付意想不到的事件的能力。例如:

The student was thoroughly prepared for the examination.这个学生为考试做了充分准备。

These children are prepared for the disappointments as well as the joys of life.这些孩子不仅准备享受生活的乐趣,而且也准备经受生活中的失意。

prepare, cook, fix, get, make

这组词都可以表示“做”,其区别是：

cook只用于食品而不用于饮料; 其他几个词都可以用于饮料。make和get可以互换; 而prepare和fix则强调准备的过程。例如:

She is cooking in the kitchen.她在厨房里做饭。

Let me fix you a drink!我来为你倒杯饮料。

He got〔made〕 himself a cup of coffee.他给自己冲了杯咖啡。

You shouldn't have troubled yourself to prepare such a feast!你本不该准备这样丰盛的饭菜,这样太麻烦你了。

下面两个句子意思不同:

My grandmother is preparing supper.

我奶奶在做晚饭。

I washed my hand, preparing for supper.

我洗手,准备吃晚饭。